The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are part of the of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and were adopted by world leaders at a historic UN Summit in September 2015. 这17项目标建立在千年发展目标的成功基础上, 同时还包括了气候变化等新领域, economic inequality, innovation, 可持续消费, peace and justice, 其他优先级.
Energy is a key driver of sustainable development and is often described as the ‘golden thread’ that links most of the SDGs and the 2030 Agenda pledge to ‘leave no one behind’. Ipieca convenes the sector to align and accelerate contributions to national achievements of the goals.
SDG Roadmap
In 2021, Ipieca, in partnership with the World Business Council for Sustainable Development launched 加速行动:石油和天然气行业可持续发展目标路线图. The Roadmap aims to further prioritize areas where the sector can significantly impact SDG progress by identifying key impact opportunities for the most material SDG goals and targets, coordinating effort across the entire industry to establish a collective sector pathway to 2030.
SDG Atlas
In 2017, Ipieca partnered with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to develop a shared understanding of the implications of the UN SDGs for the oil and gas industry and how the industry can most effectively contribute. The resulting Ipieca-IFC-UNDP西班牙阿特拉斯 逐项提出可持续发展目标的目标, 专注于行业对每个目标的贡献, by integrating them into core business operations and by identifying opportunities for oil and gas companies to collaborate with other stakeholders and leverage experiences and resources in support of the goals.
- SDG 1
- SDG 2
- SDG 3
- SDG 4
- SDG 5
- SDG 6
- SDG 7
- SDG 8
- SDG 9
- SDG 10
- SDG 11
- SDG 12
- SDG 13
- SDG 14
- SDG 15
- SDG 16
- SDG 17
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SDG 1
企业(包括石油和天然气行业)可以发挥重要作用, 在许多发展中国家，私营部门投资远远超过外援. 他们的主要角色是提供可靠和廉价的能源, oil and gas companies also contribute social investments and make substantial tax and other types of revenue payment to host governments. -
SDG 2
碳氢化合物被用来为粮食生产的各个阶段提供能源.g. 推动农业机械, 作为化肥和农药的原料, 冷藏和食品运输. Hydrocarbons therefore play a critical role in food security by increasing the productivity of modern agriculture and enabling the distribution of food. -
SDG 3
Oil and gas companies contribute to improving health and well-being in a variety of ways, 包括提供能源, 照顾工人的健康和安全, 投资社区卫生系统, 向政府支付财政和其他款项, 通过加入全球抗击传染病的行动计划. -
SDG 4
Investing in education and skills-based training in their countries of operation helps oil and gas companies address difficulties finding the necessary technical, 所需的操作和商业技能, as well as providing more local value by increasing the potential for direct and indirect employment of local workers and suppliers. -
SDG 5
Oil and gas companies work together with governments to enhance their awareness of the culture and practices of the host country. At the same time, 公司活动为发展中国家带来专业知识, including labour standards and expectations that can lead to improved gender equality and empowerment. 这个行业可以为女性提供更好的生活机会, 包括增加就业机会, access to revenues, 扩大对当地社区的投资. -
SDG 6
油气行业支持水资源的获取和可持续管理. The industry is developing water strategies that protect and restore water-related ecosystems to address water quantity and quality in and around operations. 这个行业正在保护环境, 其中可能包括当地的水供应, 透过有效的污水管理措施, 以及对意外泄漏或泄漏的控制. -
SDG 7
Access to affordable, 可靠的能源对强大经济体的增长至关重要, 生活质量的持续改善, 以及消除贫困. 全球普遍面临的挑战是确保获得可持续的资源, modern energy, while moving towards a global energy system with net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the second half of this century. 油气行业致力于帮助解决这一关键问题. -
SDG 8
可持续发展需要创造就业和包容性经济增长. The oil and gas industry can make a significant contribution to the overall economic growth of host countries by generating much higher fiscal revenues, 吸引大量外国直接投资, 外汇储备不断增加. 就业是摆脱贫困、实现共同繁荣的重要途径. 石油和天然气行业为当地社区做出了贡献, 投资创造就业机会和本地商业发展. -
SDG 9
The oil and gas industry often invests significantly in infrastructure such as roads, telecommunications, 港口和当地电力使其运作并使当地社区受益. 公用基础设施建设, whereby the oil and gas industry allows other stakeholders to use the infrastructure created for its operations, is a cost-effective way to improve infrastructure access while also benefiting local communities. -
SDG 10
石油和天然气的开发和获取都是负担得起的, reliable, sustainable and modern energy has been demonstrated to significantly and positively impact economic growth and human well-being. 石油和天然气资源的生产收入, foreign direct investment and establishment of supply industries can be used to reduce poverty. 他们还可以支持促进平等的社会发展.g. 在获得保健服务和教育方面. -
SDG 11
The industry can help to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage. Governments can use revenues from oil and gas production to invest in making cities and human settlements more sustainable. Oil and gas companies can also provide cleaner and more efficient power generation through the increased provision of natural gas. -
SDG 12
Oil and gas companies are helping to meet responsible consumption challenges by mitigating impacts and improving the efficiency of their operations and by supporting energy efficiency through e.g. 实施产品管理原则, 消除常规气体燃烧, 确保化学品和废物的有效管理, 必要和可行时进行定向钻井, 开发更清洁的燃料, 并在消费者中分享能效知识和建设能力. -
SDG 13
We believe that it is possible to address climate change risks while also meeting global energy demand and supporting economic development. A low-emissions future will look significantly different from the current energy system. 这需要政府采取协调一致的扩大行动, business, and civil society and will need to ensure that the transition will not sacrifice economic development, high employment, 以及其他社会目标. The oil and gas industry has a unique role to play including by deploying large scale CCS, 减少操作和最终用户的排放, 参与气候政策. -
SDG 14
目前，超过三分之一的石油和天然气开采来自近海. The industry is committed to protecting the marine environment and its fauna through minimizing the impacts of oil and gas operations e.g. 来自海上装置的人造光, 地震勘测的水下声音, 以及钻井作业产生的废物. -
SDG 15
The industry is committed to responsibly integrate the management of biodiversity and ecosystems services across the lifecycle of oil and gas operations. Projects and facilities are designed to mitigate their potential impacts through avoidance, 最小化恢复,, finally, 抵消(缓解层次结构). -
SDG 16
负责任的商业惯例有助于稳定和避免冲突. 各国政府对维持和平与安全负有首要责任, 而公司则通过遵守和尊重法律来做出贡献, 遵守反贿赂和反腐败的法律和做法, 确定和减轻其活动对人权的不利影响, 与利益相关者进行定期和包容性的接触. -
SDG 17
在一个日益全球化和相互联系的世界里, 致力于全球伙伴关系和各国政府的协调努力, companies, investors, 国际组织和民间社会是必要的. 合作可以带来更高的质量, 比任何利益相关者单独取得的更长期的可持续成果.